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Calculates the mass recovery (percent of injected mass detected) for SEC analysis.

Usage

measure_sec_recovery(detected_mass, injected_mass, units = "mg")

Arguments

detected_mass

Mass detected by integration of the chromatogram.

injected_mass

Mass injected onto the column.

units

Units for mass values. Both must be in the same units.

Value

Numeric recovery percentage (0-100+).

Details

Mass recovery verifies that the analytical system is detecting all of the injected sample:

$$\% Recovery = \frac{m_{detected}}{m_{injected}} \times 100$$

Interpretation:

  • 95-105%: Excellent recovery (typical acceptance)

  • 90-95% or 105-110%: Acceptable (investigate if persistent)

  • < 90%: Low recovery - possible column adsorption, precipitation

  • > 110%: High recovery - calibration issue, interference

Common Causes of Low Recovery:

  • Sample adsorption to column packing

  • Sample precipitation or aggregation on-column

  • Detector calibration drift

  • Integration baseline errors

  • Sample degradation

Examples

# Calculate recovery
measure_sec_recovery(
  detected_mass = 0.195,
  injected_mass = 0.200
)
#> [1] 97.5
# Returns 97.5%