Calculates the mass recovery (percent of injected mass detected) for SEC analysis.
Details
Mass recovery verifies that the analytical system is detecting all of the injected sample:
$$\% Recovery = \frac{m_{detected}}{m_{injected}} \times 100$$
Interpretation:
95-105%: Excellent recovery (typical acceptance)
90-95% or 105-110%: Acceptable (investigate if persistent)
< 90%: Low recovery - possible column adsorption, precipitation
> 110%: High recovery - calibration issue, interference
Common Causes of Low Recovery:
Sample adsorption to column packing
Sample precipitation or aggregation on-column
Detector calibration drift
Integration baseline errors
Sample degradation